Wednesday January 14, 2026
As part of Australia’s National Immunisation Program, the Australian Technical Advisory Group on Immunisation (ATAGI) is reminding new parents about the importance and safety of the hepatitis B vaccine at birth.
Immunisation of babies at birth is a safe and effective way to prevent transmission of hepatitis B virus from mother to infant, as well as from household contacts to the infant in the first few months of life.
ATAGI recommends that infants receive four doses of hepatitis B vaccine:
- one dose of monovalent hepatitis B vaccine at birth, and
- a further three doses of a hepatitis-B containing vaccine at 2, 4 and 6 months of age.
- low birthweight and pre-term newborns are recommended to receive a fifth dose at 12 months of age to ensure adequate protection.
- The above is irrespective of the mother’s hepatitis B status.
This provides an important safety net to protect newborns at birth and into childhood. Delaying this dose creates an unnecessary and avoidable risk of chronic hepatitis B infection.
The hepatitis B vaccine is free for babies within 7 days of being born, and children aged 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months.
Follow the link for more information about the hepatitis B immunisation and other vaccinations.